Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)

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If you're worried about a persistent skin lesion or unusual bump, don't wait. Click the WhatsApp icon above to schedule a consultation or visit your trusted dermatologist. At German Clinic Dubai, we use the Fotofinder Dermatoscope for high-precision imaging, ensuring accurate diagnosis and peace of mind. Let us handle your concerns—early detection is key.

What is Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)?

BCC develops in the basal cells, which are responsible for producing new skin cells. It is the most common but least aggressive form of skin cancer, often appearing on sun-exposed areas such as the face, scalp, ears, and neck.

Signs & Symptoms of BCC

Recognizing the early signs of BCC can lead to better treatment outcomes. Common symptoms include:

• A pearly or waxy bump, often with visible blood vessels.
• A red, scaly patch that may itch or become irritated.
• A sore that repeatedly bleeds, scabs, and reopens.
• A scar-like white, waxy lesion that appears without a clear border.

How Dermatologists Diagnose BCC

Our dermatologists use advanced techniques to evaluate skin lesions and confirm a diagnosis of BCC. Diagnostic methods include:

• Dermoscopy – A magnified skin examination to assess structure and patterns.
• Fotofinder Examination – High-resolution imaging to track changes over time.
• Skin Biopsy – A small tissue sample is taken and analyzed in a lab for confirmation.

What Causes BCC?

Basal Cell Carcinoma is primarily caused by long-term exposure to UV radiation, either from the sun or tanning beds. Other risk factors include:

• Having fair skin, light hair, and blue or green eyes.
• Excessive sun exposure, particularly without sunscreen.
• Weakened immune system, due to medical conditions or medications.
• Age and genetics, with older individuals being more at risk.

How is BCC Treated?

The best treatment for BCC depends on its size, location, and severity. Common treatments include:

• Surgical Excision – The most common and effective method, removing the tumor along with a margin of healthy skin.
• Cryotherapy – Freezing small BCCs with liquid nitrogen.
• Electrosurgery & Curettage – Scraping and cauterizing superficial lesions.
• Topical Medications – Used for early-stage BCC or when surgery isn’t an option.

When to See a Dermatologist

You should schedule an evaluation if you notice:

• A bump, lesion, or sore that does not heal.
• A patch of skin that looks irritated, crusted, or bleeds.
• A new growth that is shiny, pearly, or pinkish.
• A spot that changes in size, shape, or color over time.
• A family history of skin cancer or excessive sun exposure.

Preventing Basal Cell Carcinoma

While some risk factors cannot be changed, taking preventative steps can significantly reduce the risk of developing BCC. Protective measures include:

• Wearing SPF 30+ sunscreen every day, even when it's cloudy.
• Avoiding prolonged sun exposure, especially between 10 AM – 4 PM.
• Wearing hats, sunglasses, and protective clothing when outdoors.
• Avoiding tanning beds, which emit harmful UV radiation.
• Scheduling regular skin cancer screenings with a dermatologist.